Port Wine - The Wine of the Douro Valley
Do you know what Port Wine is?
You must have heard the name of ‘Port Wine’ off and on as a special type of wine. However, do you have any idea as to what it is all about, what type of wine this is, and why it is called “port” wine?
Demystifying The Port Wine
The history of this wondrous wine can be traced to the Douro Valley wineries in Portugal. As this is a sweet sort of wine it is usually served with the dessert. Richness, density and higher sweetness compared with regular wines are the features of this super wine. There are many variants of this wine, but only two of these stand out, i.e. aged using oxygen and aged by restricting oxygen.
There are five grape varieties that go into the making of the port wine and these are, the Tinta Roza, Touriga Nacional, Touriga Fanacesas, Tinot Cao, and Tina Barroca all of which are grapes that grow in the Douro Valley (Portugal).
The port wine which has been matured within the barrel with very limited exposure to oxygen is known as wine that is oxidative aged wine while the wine that has not been exposed to oxygen at all is known as reductive aged wine.
Some Great Port Wines
The name port wine encompasses a vast number of different types of wines of all color and taste. White Port has a dry sort of flavor and is usually aged for about three years. Another port wine is aged for about seven years, this is called Colheita Port. Only one year’s harvest grapes are used to make this wine, whereas other wines are made from grapes from different harvest years.
Among the more expensive one are the Tawny Port which is aged for a very long time – anything between ten and forty years and the Vintage Port which can be aged for about 50 years in the bottle itself; the Single Quinta Port is another wine that is aged for about 50 years as well. These wines are in high demand all around the globe, and rightly so.
The Crusted Port is another type of wine that needs mention. Sediments are usually present as there is no filtering at time of bottling.
To learn more about different wines go to Understanding About the Different Types of Wine and Red Wine Is A Wonderful Beverage
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